Creating
a File in the Virtual File System
9.2.7 Unmounting a
File System
The workshop manual for my MG
usually describes assembly as the reverse of disassembly and the reverse is
more or less true for unmounting a file system.
A file system cannot be unmounted
if something in the system is using one of its files. So, for example, you
cannot umount /mnt/cdrom
if a process is using that directory or any of its children. If anything is
using the file system to be unmounted there may be VFS inodes from it in the
VFS inode cache, and the code checks for this by looking through the list of
inodes looking for inodes owned by the device that this file system occupies.
If the VFS superblock for the mounted file system is dirty, that is it has been
modified, then it must be written back to the file system on disk. Once it has
been written to disk, the memory occupied by the VFS superblock is returned to
the kernel's free pool of memory. Finally the vfsmount data structure for this mount is
unlinked from vfsmntlist
and freed.
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